O-Doped LZC (Li₂ZrCl₆-Oₓ) Solid-State Electrolyte

O-Doped LZC Solid-State Electrolyte (Li₂ZrCl₆-Oₓ) — oxygen-doped halide electrolyte with 1.2–1.6 mS/cm ionic conductivity at 28 °C (typical 1.55 mS/cm), roughly 5× higher than pure LZC. Stable against 4 V-class cathodes (LCO, Ni83) without coatings. Validated in full all-solid-state cells delivering ~160 mAh/g (LCO) and ~195 mAh/g (Ni83).

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Name: O-Doped LZC Solid-State Electrolyte (Li₂ZrCl₆-Oₓ)

Material Form: Powder

Product Code: XN-O-LZC

Description:

O-Doped LZC (Li₂ZrCl₆-Oₓ) is an oxygen-doped chloride halide solid-state electrolyte engineered for high-performance all-solid-state lithium batteries (ASSLBs). Oxygen substitution into the Li₂ZrCl₆ lattice optimizes the lithium migration pathway, boosting room-temperature ionic conductivity to 1.2–1.6 mS/cm — roughly 5× higher than pure Li₂ZrCl₆. Furthermore, the material retains halide chemistry’s intrinsic stability against high-voltage cathodes, making it a strong choice for high-power ASSLB applications.

Application:

This material serves as a high-conductivity catholyte for all-solid-state lithium batteries. It is suitable for sulfide-halide composite electrolyte architectures (paired with LPSC or LGPS as anode-side separator), high-voltage cathodes (LCO, NCM/Ni83), high-power solid-state cells, and pouch cell prototyping.

Specifications:

Property Value
Composition Li₂ZrCl₆-Oₓ (oxygen-doped LZC)
Ionic Conductivity 1.2–1.6 mS/cm (typical 1.55 mS/cm @ 28 °C)
Test Condition EIS, 1.16 mm pellet, 28 °C
Crystal Structure Oxygen-doped chloride framework, partially amorphous
Electrochemical Window Stable vs 4 V-class cathodes
Form Powder
Storage Inert atmosphere (Ar / N₂), sealed, moisture-excluded

Values measured by Xnergy. Typical values for reference; not guaranteed unless otherwise specified.

Characteristics:

Significantly enhanced conductivity vs pure LZC

At 1.55 mS/cm at 28 °C, oxygen doping delivers approximately 5× the ionic conductivity of pure Li₂ZrCl₆ (~0.3 mS/cm). Moreover, this also exceeds Al-doped LZC (~0.7 mS/cm), reaching the practical range for high-power solid-state battery applications.

High-voltage cathode compatibility

The chloride-based halide chemistry remains intrinsically stable against 4 V-class cathodes (LCO, Ni83). Therefore, no LiNbO₃ or other interface coatings are required, simplifying cell architecture and reducing cathode interface resistance.

Validated in full ASSLB cells

In LCO|LZCO|LPSC|Li-In configuration, the cell delivers ~160 mAh/g at 97.07% coulombic efficiency. Similarly, Ni83|LZCO|LPSC|Li-In achieves ~195 mAh/g at 87.45% coulombic efficiency. Both tested at 7 mg/cm² loading, 28 °C.

Optimized for solid-state composite architectures

Because of its high conductivity and oxidative stability, the material is well-suited for use as a catholyte in bilayer ASSLB cells where sulfide LPSC serves as the anode-side separator.

Performance Data:

O-doped LZC solid electrolyte Li2ZrCl6-Ox EIS, XRD, and LCO Ni83 all-solid-state battery charge-discharge curves at 28C

(Top left) EIS Nyquist plot of 0.8Li₂O-ZrCl₄ pellet (1.16 mm) at 28 °C, showing 1.55 mS/cm ionic conductivity. (Top right) XRD pattern of 0.8Li₂O-ZrCl₄ showing partially amorphous structure. (Bottom left) LCO|LZCO|LPSC|Li-In cell, ~160 mAh/g, 97.07% coulombic efficiency. (Bottom right) Ni83|LZCO|LPSC|Li-In cell, ~195 mAh/g, 87.45% coulombic efficiency.

Packaging & Storage:

The material ships vacuum-sealed under inert atmosphere in moisture-barrier aluminum-laminated bags. Therefore, customers should store it sealed in Ar or N₂ glovebox, protected from moisture. Because O-doped LZC is moisture-sensitive, handle exclusively in a dry environment with dew point < –40 °C. Reseal promptly after opening.

Safety:

For research and industrial use only. Wear PPE (gloves, masks, safety goggles). Refer to SDS for complete safety information.

Note: Values listed above are typical and for reference only. Performance may vary depending on cell architecture, cathode selection, and test protocol. Compare with our other halide electrolytes: LNOC (LiNbOCl₄) at ~7 mS/cm, LZCO (Li₂ZrOCl₄) at 1.55 mS/cm, Al-Doped LZC at 0.7 mS/cm, LZC (Li₂ZrCl₆) at 0.3 mS/cm, and LYC (Li₃YCl₆) at 0.3–0.4 mS/cm.